How to inject Mounjaro safely

Mounjaro is injected under the skin once a week, you inject it yourself into the stomach area, the top of the thigh, or the back of the upper arm. These areas are called injection sites.

Mounjaro helps with weight loss by making you feel fuller and less hungry. This can help you eat less over time. Each pen contains 4 doses, and you use 1 dose every week on the same day.

If you're considering treatment, you can find full details on how Mounjaro works, pricing, and eligibility on our Mounjaro injections page.

Brenda Ikeji

Medically reviewed by

Dr Brenda Ikeji

Last reviewed: 28 Jul 2025

What’s the best Mounjaro injection site?

The best Mounjaro injection sites are your abdomen, thigh, or the back of your upper arm. Mounjaro is a subcutaneous injection, which means it should be injected into the fatty tissues just beneath the skin. We recommend the abdomen or thigh for this reason.

Whatever injection site you use, divide it up into 4 sections and choose a new site every week, including switching between the left and right side of your body. You can also switch between injection sites, such as using your abdomen one week and your upper legs the next.

A Guide on where to inject wegovy on your body

Injecting Mounjaro should never be very painful. It might hurt a bit when you administer the injection, but this should feel more like a sharp pinch and should start feeling better within a few seconds to a few minutes.

Pros and cons of each Mounjaro injection site

A study on the 5mg maintenance dose found that injecting into the abdomen led to the highest concentration of tirzepatide in the bloodstream. However, the study also found that more people reported side effects when injecting in the abdomen.

This Mounjaro injection site pros and cons table compares each injection site to help you choose the best place for you:

Abdomen Upper leg Upper arm
✓ Fatty area of skin, making it easier to inject in the right place and usually less painful ✓ Fatty area of skin, making it easier to inject in the right place and usually less painful ✗ Usually a less fatty area of skin than the other sites so may be more painful
✓ Large surface area, making it easier to inject into a different place every week ✓ Large surface area, making it easier to inject into a different place every week ✗ Smaller surface area
✓ Easy to reach and see ✓ Easy to reach and see ✗ Not easy to reach and see, unless someone is helping you
✓ Can be injected with help or on own ✓ Can be injected with help or on own ✗ Can only be injected with help

How often should I rotate injection sites?

You should rotate injection sites every week. If you find that an area works best for you, such as the abdomen, there’s no need to change to a different area of the body, only the part of the skin that you inject.

Break the injection site into 4 smaller areas and use a different section every week. If it helps you to remember, write down which section you injected into each week. Make sure there’s always a finger width distance between where you injected last week and where you inject this week.

Not rotating your injection site can increase the risk of injection site reactions or pain.

"Mounjaro pens have been created to make self-injecting as comfortable and simple as possible. You won’t need to draw up the medication as the pen contains 4 pre-filled doses. There aren’t any large syringes involved either – you’ll use small needles that inject just below the skin. This makes it easy to inject into the right place, as long as you follow the instructions from your doctor and on the patient information leaflet."

dr zoe miller medical editor
Dr Zoe Miller Medical Editor
Accreditations: MBChB, BSc

How to inject Mounjaro: a step-by-step guide

Prepare:

1. Clean your hands with soap and water.

2. Remove the pen from any outer packaging and check the expiration date, dose, and that there’s no sign of damage. The liquid should not be cloudy, discoloured, or have floating particles (except air bubbles, which can be removed in the priming stage).

3. Wipe the red inner seal with a swab.

4. Attach a new needle to the pen by pushing the needle on and twisting it tight, keeping the outer cap on to avoid injury. Make sure the needle is sealed and undamaged.

5. Choose your injection site. Clean it with a sterile wipe or soap and water if you have not already.

Prime:

6. Remove the outer needle cap and put it safely beside you for after the injection. Remove the inner needle shield and throw it away. Turn the dose knob at the bottom of the pen until you hear 2 clicks. This puts the pen in priming mode.

7. Prime the pen by holding it with the needle pointing up. Tap the cartridge gently if you can see any air bubbles that need to come to the surface. Press down on the dose knob until it stops, hold it down and count to 5 slowly. A small amount of medicine should come out – do not inject this dose into your body.

Inject:

8. Adjust the dose knob to ‘1’.

9. Insert the needle into your skin, keeping the dose counter visible and avoiding any veins or muscles. You do not need to pinch your skin to do this.

10. Press down on the dose knob and count slowly to 5. You should see the dose count move to ‘0’. There’s also a small click when the dose has been injected.

11. Remove the needle from your skin and place the outer cap back on so you can dispose of it safely in a sharps bin.

12. Replace the pen cap and store it back in the refrigerator, or a safe place away from sunlight and children. Remove the needle before storage.

how to inject mounjaro step by step illustration

How to inject Mounjaro in the thigh

You can inject Mounjaro just under the skin in the upper part of the thigh. Follow these steps to use the pen safely and correctly:

1. Wash your hands

Use soap and water to clean your hands before handling the pen.

2. Choose your injection site

Pick a spot on the front of your upper thigh. Do not use the same exact spot each week. Rotate the area to avoid irritation.

3. Clean the skin

Use an alcohol wipe to clean the injection site. Let it dry completely before you inject.

4. Remove the pen cap

Take the pen out of the fridge if stored there, and remove the cap. Check that the solution is clear and colourless. Do not use it if it looks cloudy or contains particles.

5. Press the pen against your thigh

Get into a comfortable position. Sitting down is recommended. Hold the pen firmly against the skin at a 90° angle.

6. Start the injection

Press the injection button. You will hear a click. Keep the pen pressed against the skin until you hear a second click, and then count slowly to 5 to make sure the full dose is delivered.

7. Remove the pen and dispose

Remove the pen from your thigh and safely throw it away in a sharps bin.

8. Check the area

You may see a small mark or feel slight tenderness. This is normal. If there is bleeding, press gently with a clean tissue.

How to inject Mounjaro in the arm

The upper arm is one of the approved injection sites for Mounjaro, but it can be more difficult to reach by yourself. If possible, ask someone to help with the injection.

Follow these steps:

1. Wash your hands

Use soap and water to clean your hands before handling the pen.

2. Choose your injection site

The injection should go into the back of the upper arm, where there is some fatty tissue. If you are injecting by yourself, this area may be hard to reach safely.

3. Clean the skin

Wipe the site with an alcohol swab and let it dry.

4. Remove the pen cap

Take off the cap and check that the solution is clear and colourless. Do not use it if the liquid looks cloudy or has particles.

5. Press the pen against the skin

Hold the pen firmly against the back of your upper arm at a 90° angle.

6. Start the injection

Press the injection button. You will hear a click. Keep holding the pen in place until you hear the second click. Then count slowly to 5.

7. Remove and dispose of the pen

Remove the pen from your arm and place it in a sharps bin.

8. Check the site

Some redness or mild pain is normal. Press gently with a tissue if there is any bleeding.

How to inject Mounjaro in the stomach

The stomach is a common and convenient place to inject Mounjaro. This area usually has more fatty tissue, which can make the injection more comfortable.

Follow these steps:

1. Wash your hands

Clean your hands with soap and water before touching the pen or injection site.

2. Pick your injection site

Choose a spot on your belly, at least 5cm away from your belly button. Do not inject into the same exact spot each week. Rotate the site to avoid irritation.

3. Clean the skin

Wipe the chosen area with an alcohol swab. Let it dry before you inject.

4. Remove the pen cap

Take off the cap and check the liquid inside the pen. It should be clear and colourless. Do not use it if the solution looks cloudy or contains particles.

5. Place the pen against your stomach

Hold the pen firmly against your skin at a 90° angle.

6. Begin the injection

Press the injection button. You will hear a click. Keep the pen pressed against your skin until you hear a second click. Then count slowly to 5 to make sure the full dose is given.

7. Remove the pen and dispose of it

Take the pen away from your stomach and place it in a sharps bin.

8. Check the area

Some redness, a small bump, or mild tenderness is normal. If there is a bit of bleeding, press lightly with a clean tissue.

The only way to know which injection site is best for you is to try them out. We recommend using your abdomen first, but if you find it difficult to inject here or cannot see what you’re doing, try your upper legs. Sit or lay down and make sure you’ve eaten if you feel faint or anxious about self-injecting. If you struggle to inject yourself, you can get someone to help but they must read the instructions for use first. Only inject into your upper arms with the help of someone else.

dr zoe miller medical editor
Dr Zoe Miller Medical Editor
Accreditations: MBChB, BSc

What dose of Mounjaro do I inject?

Always check your dose against your dosage plan and prescription if you’ve ordered several doses at once. You must follow the dosage plan, or you could put yourself at risk of serious or more severe side effects.

When you first start taking Mounjaro, your dose will be increased slowly from 2.5mg to a maximum maintenance dose of 15mg. You can also stay on lower doses of 5mg or 10mg if you’re happy with how your treatment is going, or if you get side effects on a higher dose.

Find out more about the standard Mounjaro dosage plan.

Start your journey with Mounjaro

How to inject Mounjaro comfortably

Bring it to room temperature

If you store Mounjaro in the refrigerator, bring it to room temperature for around 30 to 60 minutes before injecting it. This can make it less painful compared to injecting it straight from the fridge due to the temperature of the liquid.

Use an ice pack or cold compress

Apply an ice pack for around 15 minutes before you inject Mounjaro. This will numb the area to make it less painful. Use a cold compress again after injecting to reduce soreness or swelling.

Find the best injection site for you

You can use the same site the whole time you inject Mounjaro as long as you’re using a different area of skin each time. As long as they’ve read all the information, you can get someone to give you the injection in any of the sites we’ve mentioned, not just your upper arms.

Use over-the-counter medications

Take an over-the-counter painkiller like ibuprofen or paracetamol before you take the injection. This gives it time to kick in and help with any pain or discomfort. If you still have mild pain for a few hours or days after the injection, you can continue using painkillers to help.

You could also try an over-the-counter numbing cream to apply before injecting Mounjaro. This can also help if you’re nervous about the injection.

Reducing anxiety around injections

If you have anxiety with needles or injections, make sure you do it in a private and comfortable environment, lie down, and have someone help or support you. If you find it difficult to relax your body, this could make the injection more painful.

Try a distraction technique, such as talking about something you like with the person helping or supporting you, or a breathing exercise to help you relax. Speak to your doctor if you’re finding injections very stressful because of your anxiety.

Follow the manufacturer's and your doctor's instructions to comfortably and safely inject Mounjaro. Familiarise yourself with the pen and how it works before your first injection. If you struggle with needles or injections, it’s best to get someone to help you or consider a weight loss tablet instead.

When’s the best time to inject Mounjaro?

There is no best time to inject Mounjaro, but it should be given at the same time and day every week. We recommend that you choose a suitable time and day that works around your schedule.

Consistency is most important when taking Mounjaro. By injecting Mounjaro at the same time and day each week, the concentration of tirzepatide in your body will remain steady – this can improve its effectiveness and reduce side effects.

You can inject Mounjaro before, after, or with food. If you get certain side effects like nausea or stomach pain, it may be best to eat a meal around an hour before injecting it. If you’re injecting with help from someone else, make sure this schedule also works for them.

How do I know if I injected Mounjaro correctly?

There are a few things to look for that will tell you whether you’ve injected Mounjaro correctly:

  1. When you watch the dose counter, it should turn from ‘1’ to ‘0’.
  2. The pen will click when the dose has been injected, but this is a small click and may not be heard in a loud environment.
  3. There should be no significant leakage from the injection site. It should not feel wet, but it’s normal if there’s a very small amount of medicine on the needle tip when you take it out.
  4. You should not feel severe pain when injecting Mounjaro. It may feel like a sharp sting, but this should start improving within a few seconds to a few minutes. If you have severe pain that is not going away after the injection, or you have any other severe reactions like a widespread rash that does not go away, or difficulty breathing, you should call 999 or go to A&E.

As you continue taking Mounjaro, you’ll start to know what it feels like when the needle is in your skin and when the injection is done.

To help you know whether you’ve injected Mounjaro correctly, especially the first few times you use it, ask someone to watch you do it, or ask at your pharmacy. If the needle is in your skin and you hold the dose counter down and count to 5 slowly, the injection will be complete. It’s very important to wait for the count of 5 so all the medicine goes into your body.

Signs the injection did not work

The injection might not have worked if:

  • you do not think you put the needle into your skin
  • you pulled the pen out too early
  • the dose counter didn’t reach ‘0’
  • the liquid is on your skin or has leaked out.

In these cases, you should speak to your doctor. It can cause severe side effects if you take too much Mounjaro, so you and your doctor need to make sure you definitely did not get the medication before deciding on your next steps.

If you injected at least some of the medication, you may need to wait until your next dose. If you are confident you did not inject any or that the needle did not go into your skin, they may recommend doing the injection again.

If your Mounjaro pen does not seem to be working, speak to your doctor or a pharmacist who can check the pen for you. If you have any issues with your Mounjaro pen or needles and you’re a ZAVA patient, reach out to our Patient Care team via your online account.

Reactions from injecting Mounjaro

It’s important to monitor any reactions when injecting Mounjaro and speak to your doctor if they are ongoing or severe.

Do not choose an injection site that has sore, broken, or irritated skin.

Common reactions

A common Mounjaro side effect that may affect 1 in 10 people is an injection site reaction, such as the site getting:

  • itchy
  • red
  • sore
  • swollen

This might happen when you first start using the injection, or if you forget to switch injection sites every week. These reactions are usually mild and temporary, but speak with your doctor if this happens after every injection, even after switching areas of the skin and injection sites. They might recommend taking an antihistamine when you inject Mounjaro.

Uncommon reactions

An uncommon Mounjaro side effect that may affect up to 1 in 100 people is injection site pain. While it’s normal to feel slight pain, stinging, or discomfort, it’s not normal for it to be very painful to inject Mounjaro.

If you find the injection site painful despite trying different areas, and this cannot be managed by a cold compress and over-the-counter pain medication, speak to your doctor straight away.

What should I do after injecting Mounjaro?

After injecting Mounjaro, it’s normal to have a small mark, a bit of redness, or slight swelling at the injection site. Most of the time, this goes away on its own after a short while.

Here is what you can do next:

  • if there is a small drop of blood, gently wipe it away with a clean tissue
  • use a plaster if needed, especially if the area is sore or bleeding
  • if the site feels itchy, you can take an antihistamine
  • if there is mild pain, you can take a painkiller like paracetamol to ease any discomfort

Try not to press or rub the area after injecting. If you notice a rash that spreads, ongoing pain, or signs of infection (like warmth or swelling that gets worse), speak to your doctor.

Frequently asked questions

Does injecting Mounjaro hurt?

Most people do not find Mounjaro injections painful. Some describe it as a small pinch, or say they barely feel it. Because the injection goes just under the skin, you may notice a bit of discomfort, but this is usually mild and goes away quickly.

To reduce the chance of pain or irritation:

  1. Rotate your injection site each week.
  2. Let the pen come to room temperature before using it.
  3. Follow the steps for correct injection technique.

If you are unsure or nervous about injecting, speak to your doctor for guidance. With time and practice, the process often becomes easier.

Can I reuse the Mounjaro injection pen?

Yes, but only for the 4 doses it is designed to deliver. Each Mounjaro KwikPen contains 4 pre-measured weekly doses. After you have used all 4, you should dispose of the pen in a sharps bin.

Do not use the pen beyond those 4 doses, and never share it with anyone else, even if you change the needle. Sharing pens can increase the risk of infection.

Should I let Mounjaro warm up before injecting?

Yes, letting the pen come to room temperature before injecting can help reduce discomfort. If your Mounjaro pen has been stored in the fridge, take it out about 30 minutes before your injection.

Do not try to speed this up by using a microwave or hot water. Just leave it out on a clean, dry surface. A room temperature pen may feel more comfortable to inject and may lower the chance of stinging or irritation.

Can I inject Mounjaro if I feel sick?

Yes, you can usually still inject Mounjaro if you feel sick. Nausea is a common side effect, especially during the first few weeks of treatment. It often improves over time as your body adjusts.

If you are vomiting, have severe stomach pain, or feel too unwell to eat or drink, speak to your doctor or pharmacist before taking your next dose. You should also contact your doctor if you are unsure whether to delay your injection.

Where should I avoid injecting Mounjaro?

Avoid injecting into areas where the skin is red, irritated, bruised, or scarred. You should also stay at least 5cm away from your belly button when injecting into your stomach.

Make sure to rotate your injection site each week. Using the same exact spot every time can lead to skin irritation or discomfort. If you are not sure where to inject, speak to your doctor for advice.

Should I pinch my skin when injecting Mounjaro?

No, you do not need to pinch or squeeze the skin before injecting Mounjaro. The pen is designed to work without this step.

What if I miss a dose of Mounjaro?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, as long as it is within 4 days (96 hours) of your scheduled dose. If more than 4 days have passed, skip the missed dose and take your next one on your usual day. To help you stay on track, set a reminder on your phone. If you change your injection day, make sure to update your reminder too.

Do not take 2 doses within 3 days of each other.

Sources

Does the Mounjaro injection hurt?, Drugs.com [accessed 6 July 2025]

How to Use Mounjaro, Mounjaro.Lilly [accessed 6 July 2025]

Mounjaro instructions for use, emc [accessed 6 July 2025]

Mounjaro KwikPen 10mg solution for injection in pre-filled pen, emc [accessed 6 July 2025]

Obesity treatment, NHS [accessed 6 July 2025]

Further reading on weight loss

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